Recent news and online discussions have raised concerns among lawful permanent residents (LPRs or green card holders) about potential green card revocation and deportation proceedings, prompting worries about increased scrutiny.

It is important to understand that U.S. law does allow for the revocation of a green card and subsequent deportation under specific circumstances. These include:

• Abandonment: Treating a green card like a visitor visa by residing primarily outside the U.S. for extended periods. Staying outside the U.S. for over a year without a re-entry permit can be considered abandonment, potentially leading to deportation proceedings where a judge determines if abandonment occurred.

• Signing Form I-407 (Record of Abandonment of Lawful Permanent Resident Status): This form formally relinquishes LPR status. Recent reports of an LPR signing this form upon arrival in the U.S. after international travel have caused concern. While the specifics of such incidents can vary, signing Form I-407 is a serious action. It is advisable to consult with an attorney before signing, even if it means requesting to speak with a judge and counsel first.

• Obtaining LPR Status Through Fraud: Misrepresenting facts or providing false information during the green card application process can lead to revocation and deportation. Examples include falsely claiming to be single when married or entering into a sham marriage for immigration benefits.

• Providing Material Support to Terrorist Organizations: Concealing or lying about support for designated terrorist organizations during visa or green card applications can result in revocation and deportation. Recent cases highlight this issue, where individuals who allegedly concealed such support are facing consequences.

• Committing a Deportable Crime: Certain criminal convictions, particularly aggravated felonies, after obtaining a green card can lead to deportation. This can be triggered upon returning from international travel or during the naturalization process.

These are some of the primary reasons why a green card holder could face deportation or green card revocation. If you are a green card holder concerned about your status or are considering applying for U.S. citizenship but have potential issues, seeking advice from an experienced immigration attorney is crucial.

An attorney can assess your situation, address any problems, and guide you on the best course of action.